|
If
a Cycle is Successful
If
the patient does not get her period within 14 days of the
embryo transfer she should visit A.F.S. for a blood pregnancy
test. Although pregnancy testing may be done earlier, there
may be more chance of a false negative especially if blood
is drawn sooner than 10 days from the time of the embryo transfer.
Sonographic
monitoring during early pregnancy is both medically necessary
and psychologically beneficial. It provides crucial information
about the early pregnancy. When the sonogram shows the presence
of an intrauterine pregnancy with a fetal heart beat two to
three weeks after a positive pregnancy test, the couple can
be reassured that the pregnancy will end with the birth of
a healthy baby at least 90 - 95% of the time.
Current
data indicates that the probability of having an abnormal
child or a problem pregnancy is about the same for IVF patients
as it is for women who conceive naturally. There is no evidence
that IVF is associated with an increased risk of fetal malformation,
nor is there evidence that IVF patients experience more complicated
pregnancies or deliveries than patients who conceive naturally.
There
may be a slightly higher miscarriage rate in IVF pregnancies
(30% miscarriage rate, as compared to the 25% miscarriage
rate seen in non-IVF pregnancies); however, this statistic
may reflect the earlier diagnosis of IVF pregnancies rather
than any real increase in risk. As in any pregnancy, the embryo(s)
may become lodged in the Fallopian tube, resulting in an ectopic
pregnancy.
|